In 1949 November, the International Democratic women's Federation Council meeting held in Moscow, China and representatives angry expose the imperialist reactionaries and killing, poisoned children's crimes. In order to protect the world's children's right to survival, health and education, to improve the lives of children, the meeting decided in June 1st of each year as the international children's day.

在此以前，世界上的许多国家就有儿童节。1925年，国际儿童幸福促进会倡议建立儿童纪念日，英国、美国、日本等国积极响应，先后建立了自己国家的儿童节，英国规（定每年的7月14日为儿童节，美国规定5月1日为儿童节。日本的儿童节很特殊，分男女儿童节，男儿童节5月5日、女儿童节3月3日。我国在1931年也曾经规定4月4日为中国儿童节。

Prior to this, many countries in the world have children's day. In 1925, the international children's Association's initiative to create a happy children's day, the United States, Britain, Japan and other countries to respond positively, has established its own national children's day, the British rule (set in July 14th each year for the children's day, the United States set May 1st as the children's day. Japan's children's Day is very special, children's day men and women, men and children's day May 5th, female children's day March 3rd. In 1931 China had set April 4th as the children's day in china.

自从1949年确立6月1日为国际儿童节以后，世界各国纷纷废除原来的儿童节，而统一为“六一国际儿童节”。我国中央政府1949年12月宣布：以"六一国际儿童节"代替原来的"四四儿童节"，并规定少年儿童放假一天。

Since established in 1949 June 1st as the international children's day, all the countries in the world have abolished the original children's day, and the reunification of the "International Children's day". China's central government in 1949 December announced: "the international children's Day" instead of "four four children's Day", and provides children a day off.

世界各国的儿童节

Children's day in the world

儿童是国家的未来，是民族的希望，给所有儿童创造良好的家庭、社会和学习环境，让他们健康、快乐、幸福地成长，一直是世界各国努力的目标，一年一度的“六一国际儿童节”就是专门为儿Children are the future of the country, are the hope of the nation, creating a good family, society and the learning environment for all children, make them healthy, happy, happy growth, has been trying to target once a year all over the world, the "International Children's Day" is set up specifically for children's day. However, in addition to this International Festival and the fourth Sunday of April every year "world children's Day", many countries throughout the world also have their own national children's day, the celebration is also unique, interesting, not only reflects the different national traditions, customs, and filled with infinite joy and vitality!

中国：

China.

从1949年开始，中华人民共和国正式定每年6月1日为国际儿童节。学校一般会为此组织相关的集体活动，并要求学生正式着装（普及校服前为白衬衣蓝线裤）。香港现时虽属共和国一部份，但民间在约定俗成下，香港儿童节的日期仍保留与中华民国一致的4月4日。民间庆祝的方式多以送玩具礼物给小朋友，或陪小孩出外吃大餐或游玩。

From the beginning of 1949, the people's Republic of China officially in June 1st each year for the international children's day. The school will organize relevant collective activities, and require students to dress formally (Universal pre-school uniform shirt and white pants blue line). Hongkong is part of the Republic of China, but the common folk, Hongkong children's day with the Republic of China still retains the same April 4th. More civil way to celebrate the gift to send toys to children, or to accompany children to eat or play.

日本：一年三次儿童节

Japan: three times a year for children's Day

日本是世界上庆祝儿童节次数最多的国家，他们一年要庆祝三次儿童节，而且庆祝方式十分有意思，充满了浓浓的日本风情。

Japanese children's Day is celebrated in most countries in the world, their one year to celebrate the three children's Day celebration, but also very interesting, full of thick Japanese customs.

·3月3日女孩节

In March 3rd the girls' Day

这个节日是专门为日本的小女孩设立的，每到这一天，家中有女儿的父母会在家里设置一个陈列台，台上放上穿着日本和服的漂亮女娃娃玩偶，作为给自己女儿的节日礼物。

edicated to the Japanese girl set, each to this day, a daughter, parents will set up a display at home, the table was wearing a beautiful female dolls Japanese kimono, as to his daughter's holiday gift.

·5月5日男孩节

In May 5th the boy Festival

为了祝福家中的男孩健康、快乐，这一天日本家家户户都会用 纸或布做成色彩鲜艳、形状像鲤鱼的彩带，然后把这些彩带串在竹竿上，并和金色的风车绑在一起，挂在屋顶上。之所以这样做，是因为日本人相信鲤鱼最有精神和活力，希望家中的男孩都像鲤鱼那样，因此这一天又称为“鲤鱼日”。

In order to wish the boys home health, happiness, Japan to this day each and every family will make colorful, shaped like a carp ribbons with paper or cloth, and then put these ribbons in the string of bamboo, and the golden windmill tied together, hanging on the roof. The reason to do so, because the Japanese believe that the carp most has the spirit and vitality, hope the boys are at home, like carp, so this day is also known as "carp day".

同时，日本的父母这一天也会在家里放置玩偶，但却都是武士装扮，样子很可怕。

At the same time, Japan's parents that day will be placed in the home doll, but they are all warriors dressed, the appearance is very terrible.

·11月15日“七五三”儿童节

November 15th "seven five three" children's Day

在日本习俗里，三岁、五岁和七岁是小朋友特别幸运的三个年纪，所以每年的这一天，会专门为这三个年纪的孩子热闹地庆祝一番。

Custom in Japan, at the age of three, five and seven years old are three young friends especially lucky, so every year on this day, will be dedicated to these three young children to celebrate a bustling.

这一天，小朋友会穿上最好的传统和服，还会背上一个画了松树、乌龟或鹤等图案的小纸袋，纸袋里装满了父母买的糖果和玩具。穿戴整齐后，父母会带小朋友上日本神社，祈求并感谢神明给小朋友带来健康和快乐。

This day, the children will be put on the best of traditional kimono, but also the back of a painting of the pine trees, the tortoise or crane such as patterns of small paper bags, paper bags filled with parents to buy candy and toys. Dress neatly, the parents will take the children on the Japanese Shinto shrine, pray and thank the gods to bring healthy and happy children.

哥伦比亚：儿童节戴面具、扮小丑

Columbia: Children's day wearing a mask, clown.

中美洲国家哥伦比亚将每年的7月4日定为儿童节。在这个节日里，全国的学校都要举行各种生动活泼的庆祝活动，儿童们还常常戴上各式各样的假面具，扮成小丑的样子在街头玩耍，十分开心。

The countries of Central America Columbia July 4th each year for children's day. On this day, schools across the country have held various activities to celebrate the be lively and vivid, children are often put on every kind of mask, dressed like a clown playing in the street, very happy.

巴西：看病打针，健康第一

Brazil: see a doctor, health first

巴西的儿童节在8月15日，这一天正好也是巴西的“全国防疫日”。所以，每到这个日子，各地的医生们都要为孩子们看病，还要给5岁以下的儿童注射预防小儿麻痹症的疫苗，表明政府十分关心儿童的健康。另外，巴西的“圣母显灵日”10月12日也往往作儿童节，全国会有一些庆祝活动。

Children's day in Brazil in August 15th, this day is also Brazil's "national immunization day". So, each to this day, the doctors to see the doctor for children, but also to children under the age of 5 vaccinated against polio vaccines, that the government is very concerned about the health of children. In addition, the Brazil of the "Virgin Mary apparitions day" in October 12th is often a children's day, the country will have some celebration activities.